Abstract: To address high dynamics, strong uncertainty, and decision-dimensional explosion in air combat, this paper constructs a PPO-based hierarchical tactical decision-making algorithm (PHT-PPO) ...
Abstract: This letter investigates rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA)-based short-packet downlink transmission in an integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system under channel uncertainty.
"Historical citations (PPO Schulman 1707.06347, InstructGPT 2203.02155, DPO Rafailov 2023 NeurIPS, DeepSeekMath GRPO 2402.03300, DeepSeek-R1 2501.12948, KTO/IPO/SimPO/ORPO)", "Callout 'empty ...
Personalized algorithms may quietly sabotage how people learn, nudging them into narrow tunnels of information even when they start with zero prior knowledge. In the study, participants using ...
Some results have been hidden because they may be inaccessible to you
Show inaccessible results